Computer parts


The Sound Card

For playing and editing music, whether from CD ROM or files like MP3's, a computer must have a sound card.

Sound cards differ depending on how many bits the sound stream they can handle is broad. Thumb rule: The more bits, the better performance (and the more expensive, of course). An 8 Bit sound card, for instance, will play only mono, whereas with 128 Bit technology you can compose a symphony and listen to the result with stereo and dolby surround.
Sound cards must use a system bus for data transmission from and to the CPU. The following solutions are common:
  • ISA bus
    This solution is cheap and suffices for almost everyone. Of course the mainboard must have a free ISA slot; have a look at that before you buy an ISA sound card.
  • PCI bus
    PCI is the more modern solution and an option for those computers that have no more free ISA slots on the motherboard.

© 2000 Peter Gallert, last updated on 26 April 2001